Capacity Calculation:
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This calculator determines the capacity (in ampere-hours) of a 100 watt-hour lithium battery based on its voltage. It's useful for comparing batteries with different voltages.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts watt-hours to ampere-hours by dividing by the battery voltage.
Details: Knowing the ampere-hour capacity helps compare batteries of different voltages and estimate runtime for devices.
Tips: Enter the nominal voltage of your lithium battery (typically 3.7V for single cell, 7.4V for 2-cell, etc.). Voltage must be greater than 0.
Q1: Why 100 watt-hours?
A: 100Wh is a common benchmark for portable batteries (airline limit for carry-on is typically 100Wh).
Q2: What's typical voltage for lithium batteries?
A: Single cell: 3.7V nominal (4.2V fully charged), multi-cell batteries multiply this (e.g., 2-cell = 7.4V).
Q3: Does this work for other battery chemistries?
A: The formula works for any battery type, but voltage ranges differ (e.g., lead-acid is 2V/cell nominal).
Q4: How does capacity relate to runtime?
A: Runtime (hours) = Capacity (Ah) / Device current draw (A). Higher Ah means longer runtime at same voltage.
Q5: What affects actual battery capacity?
A: Temperature, age, discharge rate, and battery health all affect real-world capacity.