Battery Life Equation:
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The 9V Battery Life Calculator estimates how long a 9V battery will last based on its capacity and the current draw of the device it powers. This helps in planning battery replacement and selecting appropriate batteries for devices.
The calculator uses the battery life equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation divides the total charge the battery can deliver by the rate at which the device consumes current to determine how many hours the battery will last.
Details: Calculating battery life is essential for designing battery-powered devices, planning maintenance schedules, and ensuring uninterrupted operation of critical equipment.
Tips: Enter the battery capacity in mAh (typically 200-1200mAh for 9V batteries) and the device's current draw in mA. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the typical capacity of a 9V battery?
A: Standard alkaline 9V batteries range from 550-1200mAh, while lithium types can go up to 1200mAh.
Q2: Does battery life decrease with higher current draw?
A: Yes, higher current draws reduce battery life proportionally and may also decrease effective capacity due to internal resistance.
Q3: Are there factors not accounted for in this calculation?
A: Yes, temperature, battery age, discharge curve, and intermittent vs continuous use all affect real-world performance.
Q4: How accurate is this calculator?
A: It provides theoretical maximum life. Real-world results may be 70-90% of calculated values depending on conditions.
Q5: Can I use this for other battery types?
A: The formula works for any battery, but voltage regulators or boost converters may affect actual device current draw.