APC Battery Backup Equation:
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The APC Battery Backup Calculator estimates how long an APC UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) will last during a power outage based on battery capacity, voltage, and connected load.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates how long the battery can supply power to the connected load by converting battery capacity to watt-hours and dividing by load.
Details: Knowing your UPS backup time helps ensure critical equipment remains powered during outages and allows proper UPS sizing for your needs.
Tips: Enter battery capacity in Ah, voltage in V, and load in W. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Where can I find my APC battery capacity?
A: Check the battery label or APC product specifications. Common capacities range from 5Ah to 20Ah for typical UPS units.
Q2: What voltage do APC batteries use?
A: Most APC UPS systems use 12V batteries, but check your specific model (some use 24V or other voltages).
Q3: How do I measure my actual load?
A: Many APC UPS units display current load percentage. Alternatively, sum the wattage of all connected devices.
Q4: Why is my actual backup time different?
A: Actual runtime may vary due to battery age, temperature, discharge rate, and power factor of connected equipment.
Q5: Can I extend my backup time?
A: Yes, by reducing load or adding external battery packs (if supported by your UPS model).