Battery Capacity Formula:
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The battery capacity formula converts amp-hours (Ah) to kilowatt-hours (kWh), which is a more useful measurement for understanding energy storage capacity in home battery systems.
The calculator uses the battery capacity formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation converts the battery's charge capacity (Ah) to energy capacity (kWh) by accounting for the system voltage.
Details: Knowing your battery's kWh capacity helps determine how much energy your system can store, how long it can power your home, and allows comparison between different battery systems.
Tips: Enter the battery's Ah rating and nominal voltage (typically 12V, 24V, or 48V for home systems). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why convert Ah to kWh?
A: kWh is a more practical unit for home energy systems as it directly relates to your home's energy usage (measured in kWh).
Q2: What's a typical home battery capacity?
A: Home batteries typically range from 5kWh to 20kWh, with 10kWh being common for whole-home backup.
Q3: Does battery type affect this calculation?
A: The formula works for all battery types (Li-ion, lead-acid, etc.), but actual usable capacity may vary based on battery chemistry.
Q4: How does battery voltage affect capacity?
A: Higher voltage systems store more energy at the same Ah rating. Two 100Ah batteries: 12V = 1.2kWh, 24V = 2.4kWh.
Q5: Can I use this for battery banks?
A: Yes, use the total Ah and system voltage (for series connections) or sum of parallel Ah at the same voltage.