Battery Capacity Equation:
From: | To: |
The battery capacity equation converts watt-hours (Wh) to amp-hours (Ah) using the battery voltage. This calculation is essential for determining how long a battery can power a device.
The calculator uses the battery capacity equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation divides the total energy requirement (in watt-hours) by the battery voltage to determine the required capacity in amp-hours.
Details: Accurate battery capacity calculation ensures proper sizing of batteries for electronic devices, preventing premature power loss or oversized battery systems.
Tips: Enter the application's watt-hour requirement and battery voltage. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why convert Wh to Ah?
A: Battery capacity is typically rated in Ah, while energy consumption is often measured in Wh. This conversion helps match battery specs to application needs.
Q2: What's a typical battery voltage?
A: Common voltages include 3.7V (Li-ion), 12V (lead-acid), and 1.5V (alkaline). Check your battery specifications.
Q3: How do I determine my application's Wh?
A: Multiply the device's power consumption (in watts) by the desired runtime (in hours).
Q4: Does temperature affect this calculation?
A: Temperature affects actual battery performance but not this theoretical calculation. Real-world capacity may vary.
Q5: Should I add margin to the calculated Ah?
A: Yes, it's recommended to add 20-30% margin to account for battery aging and efficiency losses.