Battery Voltage Calculation:
From: | To: |
The kWh to Voltage calculation determines the nominal voltage of a battery system when you know its energy capacity in kilowatt-hours (kWh) and its charge capacity in amp-hours (Ah). This is essential for battery system design and analysis.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts kWh to watt-hours (by multiplying by 1000) then divides by amp-hours to get voltage, since power (W) = voltage (V) × current (A).
Details: Knowing the nominal voltage is crucial for battery system design, compatibility with inverters and other equipment, and for understanding the battery's performance characteristics.
Tips: Enter the battery's energy capacity in kWh and its charge capacity in Ah. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will output the nominal voltage in volts.
Q1: Why is voltage important in battery systems?
A: Voltage determines compatibility with electrical systems and affects the design of battery packs and power electronics.
Q2: What's the difference between kWh and Ah?
A: kWh measures energy capacity (power over time), while Ah measures charge capacity (current over time). Voltage connects these two measures.
Q3: Can I use this for any battery type?
A: Yes, this calculation works for lithium-ion, lead-acid, and other battery chemistries as it calculates nominal voltage.
Q4: What if my battery has multiple cells in series?
A: This calculates the total pack voltage. For individual cell voltage, divide the result by the number of series cells.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It gives the nominal voltage. Actual operating voltage varies with state of charge and load conditions.