Battery Life Equation:
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The battery life equation calculates how long a battery will last based on its energy capacity (watt-hours) and the power consumption rate (watts). It provides a simple way to estimate runtime for various electronic devices.
The calculator uses the battery life equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation divides the total energy stored in the battery by the rate at which energy is being consumed to determine how many hours the battery will last.
Details: Accurate battery life estimation is crucial for designing power systems, planning device usage, and selecting appropriate batteries for specific applications.
Tips: Enter battery capacity in watt-hours and power consumption in watts. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between Wh and W?
A: Watt-hours (Wh) measure energy capacity (total amount), while watts (W) measure power (rate of energy use).
Q2: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a theoretical maximum. Real-world factors like temperature, battery age, and efficiency losses may reduce actual runtime.
Q3: Can I use this for any battery type?
A: Yes, as long as you know the capacity in watt-hours and the device's power draw in watts.
Q4: What if my device lists current (amps) instead of watts?
A: Multiply voltage by current (amps) to get watts. For example, 5V × 2A = 10W.
Q5: How do I find my battery's watt-hour rating?
A: Check the label - it's often listed. If you see mAh and voltage, multiply them and divide by 1000 (e.g., 3000mAh × 3.7V ÷ 1000 = 11.1Wh).