Battery Life Formula:
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The battery life calculation estimates how long a battery will last based on its energy capacity (in watt-hours) and the power consumption of the load (in watts). This is essential for designing and planning power systems.
The calculator uses the battery life formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula simply divides the total energy available in the battery by the rate at which energy is being consumed.
Details: Accurate battery life estimation is crucial for designing electronic devices, planning backup power systems, and ensuring uninterrupted operation of critical equipment.
Tips: Enter battery capacity in watt-hours and load power consumption in watts. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between Wh and mAh?
A: Watt-hours (Wh) is a measure of energy, while milliamp-hours (mAh) is a measure of charge. To convert mAh to Wh, you need to know the battery voltage.
Q2: Does this calculation account for battery efficiency?
A: No, this is a theoretical maximum. Real-world battery life may be shorter due to efficiency losses, temperature effects, and battery aging.
Q3: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate for constant loads. For variable loads, you would need to calculate based on average power consumption.
Q4: Can I use this for any battery type?
A: Yes, the calculation works for any battery type (Li-ion, lead-acid, etc.) as long as you know the energy capacity in watt-hours.
Q5: What if my load power isn't constant?
A: For intermittent loads, calculate based on average power consumption or use more sophisticated battery modeling techniques.