Reserve Capacity Formula:
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Reserve Capacity (RC) is the number of minutes a fully charged battery can deliver 25 amps at 80°F (26.7°C) before the voltage drops below 10.5 volts. It's an important measure of a car battery's ability to sustain electrical loads.
The calculator uses the Reserve Capacity formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts the battery's total capacity into minutes of runtime at a standard 25-amp discharge rate.
Details: Reserve capacity indicates how long your vehicle can run if the alternator fails. Higher reserve capacity means more time to get help in case of charging system failure.
Tips: Enter your battery's amp-hour (Ah) rating, typically found on the battery label. Common car batteries range from 40Ah to 100Ah.
Q1: What's a good reserve capacity for a car battery?
A: Most car batteries have reserve capacities between 90-180 minutes. Higher is generally better for reliability.
Q2: How does reserve capacity relate to CCA?
A: While CCA (Cold Cranking Amps) measures starting power, RC measures sustained power delivery. Both are important but measure different capabilities.
Q3: Does temperature affect reserve capacity?
A: Yes, capacity decreases in cold temperatures. The standard RC rating is measured at 80°F (26.7°C).
Q4: Can I increase my battery's reserve capacity?
A: Only by installing a battery with higher Ah rating or adding a secondary battery. Regular maintenance helps maintain original capacity.
Q5: How often should I check my battery's reserve capacity?
A: Have it tested annually after the battery is 2-3 years old, or if you notice starting problems or electrical issues.