Battery Run Time Formula:
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Battery run time is the duration a battery can power a device before needing recharge. It depends on the battery's capacity, the load's power consumption, and the battery's voltage.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts watts to amps (using voltage) then divides battery capacity by current draw to get runtime.
Details: Accurate run time estimation helps in selecting appropriate batteries for applications, planning backup power needs, and optimizing system design.
Tips: Enter battery capacity in Ah, load power in W, and battery voltage in V. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why convert watts to amps for this calculation?
A: Battery capacity is typically rated in amp-hours, so we need to know current draw (amps) to calculate runtime.
Q2: What affects battery run time accuracy?
A: Temperature, battery age, discharge rate, and actual vs nominal capacity all impact real-world runtime.
Q3: How do I find my battery's capacity?
A: Check manufacturer specifications or look for Ah rating on the battery label.
Q4: Does this work for all battery types?
A: The formula works for any battery type (Li-ion, lead-acid, etc.) as long as you have correct voltage and capacity.
Q5: How can I increase run time?
A: Use higher capacity battery, reduce load power, or connect batteries in parallel (with proper configuration).