Amp-Hours Calculation:
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The Amp-Hours calculation determines the battery capacity from its energy storage (watt-hours) and nominal voltage. Amp-hours (Ah) is a unit of electric charge commonly used to measure battery capacity.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation converts energy capacity (Wh) to charge capacity (Ah) by dividing by the battery voltage.
Details: Knowing a battery's amp-hour capacity is essential for determining how long it can power a device, sizing battery banks for applications, and comparing different battery types.
Tips: Enter the battery's total energy storage in watt-hours and its nominal voltage in volts. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between Wh and Ah?
A: Watt-hours (Wh) measure energy capacity, while amp-hours (Ah) measure charge capacity. Wh = Ah × V.
Q2: Why is nominal voltage important?
A: Different battery chemistries have different nominal voltages (e.g., 3.7V for Li-ion, 12V for lead-acid), which affects the Ah calculation.
Q3: Can I use this for any battery type?
A: Yes, this calculation works for all battery types as long as you know the energy capacity and nominal voltage.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's mathematically precise, but actual battery performance may vary due to temperature, age, and discharge rate effects.
Q5: What's a typical Ah rating for common batteries?
A: Car batteries: 40-100Ah, AA alkaline: ~2.5Ah, 18650 Li-ion: 2-3.5Ah, smartphone batteries: 1.5-4Ah.