Battery Life Equation:
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The lithium battery life calculation estimates how long a lithium battery will last under a specific load. It's based on the battery's capacity (amp-hours), voltage, and the average power consumption of the device it powers.
The calculator uses the battery life equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates how many hours the battery can supply the required power before needing recharge.
Details: Accurate battery life estimation is crucial for designing power systems, selecting appropriate battery sizes, and planning usage patterns for portable devices.
Tips: Enter battery capacity in amp-hours, voltage in volts, and average load in watts. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Is this calculation accurate for all lithium batteries?
A: This provides an estimate. Actual life may vary based on battery age, temperature, discharge rate, and other factors.
Q2: Should I fully discharge lithium batteries?
A: No, most lithium batteries perform best when kept between 20%-80% charge. Deep discharges can reduce lifespan.
Q3: How does battery age affect the calculation?
A: Older batteries have reduced capacity. For aged batteries, use 70-80% of rated capacity in calculations.
Q4: What if my load varies?
A: Use the average power consumption. For highly variable loads, consider more complex calculations.
Q5: Does temperature affect battery life?
A: Yes, extreme temperatures can significantly reduce both battery life and capacity.