Duration Time Formula:
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The Battery Inverter Duration Time estimates how long a battery can power an inverter at a given load. It's crucial for sizing battery systems and ensuring adequate power supply during outages or off-grid situations.
The calculator uses the duration time formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula divides the total available energy by the power consumption rate to determine runtime.
Details: Accurate duration time estimation helps in designing reliable power systems, preventing unexpected power loss, and optimizing battery size for specific needs.
Tips: Enter battery capacity in watt-hours (Wh) and inverter power in watts (W). Both values must be positive numbers for valid calculation.
Q1: What affects actual battery duration time?
A: Actual runtime may vary due to battery age, temperature, inverter efficiency, and discharge rate effects on battery capacity.
Q2: How do I convert Ah to Wh?
A: Multiply amp-hours (Ah) by battery voltage (V): Wh = Ah × V. For example, 100Ah 12V battery = 1200Wh.
Q3: Should I consider inverter efficiency?
A: Yes, typical inverters are 85-95% efficient. For more accuracy, divide the result by efficiency (e.g., 0.9 for 90% efficient).
Q4: What's a typical duration for home backup?
A: Home backup systems often aim for 8-24 hours of critical load coverage, depending on needs and budget.
Q5: How can I increase duration time?
A: Either increase battery capacity (more/bigger batteries) or reduce power consumption (more efficient appliances/lower usage).