Trolling Motor Battery Calculation:
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This calculation determines the minimum battery capacity (in amp hours) needed to power a trolling motor for a specified runtime. It helps ensure you select a battery with sufficient capacity for your fishing needs.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation converts the motor's power consumption over time into the battery capacity needed at 12 volts.
Details: Correct battery sizing ensures your trolling motor will run for the desired duration without damaging the battery through excessive discharge.
Tips: Enter your trolling motor's wattage (usually found on the motor's label) and your desired runtime in hours. The calculator will determine the minimum battery capacity needed.
Q1: Should I get a battery larger than the calculated Ah?
A: Yes, it's recommended to add 20-30% to the calculated value to account for battery aging and unexpected usage.
Q2: What if my motor lists amps instead of watts?
A: Simply multiply amps by 12 to get watts (for 12V systems), or use: Ah = Amps × Runtime hours.
Q3: What battery type is best for trolling motors?
A: Deep cycle marine batteries are ideal as they're designed for sustained discharge.
Q4: How does speed affect battery life?
A: Higher speeds draw more power, significantly reducing runtime. The calculation assumes continuous max power draw.
Q5: Can I use two smaller batteries?
A: Yes, you can connect two 12V batteries in parallel to add their Ah capacities together.