Run Time Formula:
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The run time of a deep cycle battery indicates how long it can power a specific load before needing recharging. Unlike starter batteries, deep cycle batteries are designed to provide sustained power over longer periods.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation converts the battery's energy capacity (in watt-hours) to run time by dividing by the load's power consumption.
Details: Accurate run time estimation helps in sizing battery banks for solar systems, RVs, boats, and off-grid applications to ensure sufficient power availability.
Tips: Enter the battery's amp-hour rating, nominal voltage, and your load's wattage. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between deep cycle and regular batteries?
A: Deep cycle batteries are designed for prolonged discharges and frequent recharging, while starter batteries provide short, high-current bursts.
Q2: Should I derate the calculated run time?
A: Yes, for lead-acid batteries, multiply by 0.5-0.8 to account for depth-of-discharge limits and efficiency losses.
Q3: How does temperature affect run time?
A: Cold temperatures reduce available capacity, while high temperatures can increase capacity but decrease battery life.
Q4: What's a typical deep cycle battery capacity?
A: Common capacities range from 50Ah to 250Ah for 12V batteries, with larger systems using multiple batteries.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides theoretical maximum. Actual run time depends on battery age, temperature, discharge rate, and other factors.