Backup Time Formula:
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The inverter battery backup time indicates how long your solar system can power your loads when fully charged. It's a crucial metric for solar system design and energy planning.
The calculator uses the backup time formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how many hours a fully charged battery can sustain your electrical loads before needing recharge.
Details: Knowing your backup time helps in proper system sizing, ensuring you have enough power during outages or low solar production periods.
Tips: Enter battery capacity in Ah, system voltage in volts, and total load in watts. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This provides theoretical maximum. Real-world results may vary due to battery age, temperature, inverter efficiency, and discharge rates.
Q2: What's a good backup time?
A: Typically 4-8 hours for home systems, but depends on your needs. Critical systems may require longer backup.
Q3: Does this account for battery depth of discharge?
A: No. For lead-acid batteries, multiply result by 0.5 (50% DoD). Lithium batteries can use 80-90% of capacity.
Q4: How can I increase my backup time?
A: Increase battery capacity (Ah), reduce loads, or add more batteries in parallel.
Q5: Should I include inverter efficiency?
A: For more accuracy, divide result by inverter efficiency (typically 0.85-0.95 for good inverters).