Lithium Battery Runtime Formula:
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The lithium battery runtime is the estimated time a battery can power a device before needing recharge. It depends on the battery's capacity, voltage, and the power consumption of the connected load.
The calculator uses the runtime formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts battery capacity to watt-hours (Ah × V = Wh) then divides by load to get runtime in hours.
Details: Accurate runtime estimation helps in system design, battery sizing, and ensuring uninterrupted power supply for critical applications.
Tips: Enter battery capacity in Ah, voltage in V, and load in W. All values must be positive numbers for valid calculation.
Q1: Is this calculation accurate for all lithium batteries?
A: This provides an estimate. Actual runtime may vary based on battery age, temperature, discharge rate, and other factors.
Q2: What's typical capacity for lithium batteries?
A: Common capacities range from 2Ah (small packs) to 100Ah (large batteries). Electric vehicle batteries can be much larger.
Q3: Why is voltage important in the calculation?
A: Voltage determines how much energy is stored per amp-hour. Higher voltage means more energy at same capacity.
Q4: How does load affect runtime?
A: Higher loads drain the battery faster. Some batteries may have reduced capacity at very high discharge rates.
Q5: Can I use this for battery banks?
A: Yes, for series connections sum voltages, for parallel sum capacities. Then use total values in the calculator.