Wattage Formula:
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Wattage is a measure of electrical power that indicates how much energy a lithium battery can deliver over time. It's crucial for determining if a battery can adequately power a device.
The calculator uses the wattage formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how much power (in watts) the battery can continuously deliver over the specified time period.
Details: Knowing the wattage helps determine if a battery is suitable for a particular application, ensures proper device operation, and prevents battery overloading.
Tips: Enter the battery capacity in amp-hours (Ah), the nominal voltage in volts (V), and the desired runtime in hours. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between wattage and watt-hours?
A: Wattage (W) is power (energy per second), while watt-hours (Wh) is total energy capacity (wattage × time).
Q2: How does voltage affect wattage?
A: Higher voltage means higher wattage for the same current. Wattage increases linearly with voltage.
Q3: What's a typical lithium battery voltage?
A: Common lithium-ion cells are 3.7V nominal (4.2V fully charged). Packs are multiples of this (7.4V, 11.1V, etc.).
Q4: Can I use this for non-lithium batteries?
A: The formula works for any battery type, but voltage values differ (e.g., lead-acid is typically 12V).
Q5: How does temperature affect wattage?
A: Cold temperatures temporarily reduce available wattage due to increased internal resistance.