Parallel Resistance Formula:
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Parallel resistance refers to the effective resistance when multiple resistors are connected side by side, providing multiple paths for current to flow. The total resistance in a parallel circuit is always less than the smallest individual resistor.
The calculator uses the parallel resistance formula:
Where:
Explanation: The reciprocal of the total resistance equals the sum of the reciprocals of each individual resistance.
Details: Calculating parallel resistance is essential for designing electrical circuits, determining current flow, and ensuring proper voltage distribution across components.
Tips: Enter at least two resistor values in ohms (Ω). You can add more resistors as needed. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why does parallel resistance decrease with more resistors?
A: Adding more resistors in parallel creates additional paths for current to flow, effectively reducing the overall resistance.
Q2: What happens if I connect resistors of the same value in parallel?
A: For n identical resistors R in parallel, total resistance is R/n.
Q3: Can I calculate parallel resistance for more than two resistors?
A: Yes, the formula works for any number of parallel resistors.
Q4: What's the difference between series and parallel resistance?
A: In series, resistances add up (R_total = R1 + R2). In parallel, the reciprocals add up (1/R_total = 1/R1 + 1/R2).
Q5: How does parallel resistance affect current?
A: More parallel paths (lower total resistance) means more total current can flow for a given voltage (I = V/R).