Shelf Life Equation:
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The shelf life of CR2032 lithium batteries refers to how long they can be stored before their capacity drops below usable levels. Typical shelf life is 10 years at room temperature with minimal capacity loss.
The calculator uses the shelf life equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation accounts for environmental factors that accelerate battery self-discharge.
Details: Knowing shelf life helps in inventory management and ensures batteries maintain sufficient charge when needed. Proper storage conditions are crucial for maximizing shelf life.
Tips: Enter the annual loss rate as a decimal (e.g., 0.05 for 5%). Typical loss rates range from 0.01 (1%) in ideal conditions to 0.1 (10%) in poor conditions.
Q1: What affects CR2032 battery shelf life?
A: Temperature (higher temps increase self-discharge), humidity, and storage conditions are key factors.
Q2: What's a typical annual loss rate?
A: 1-3% in room temperature storage, up to 10% in high temperature environments.
Q3: How can I maximize shelf life?
A: Store in cool (15-25°C), dry conditions. Refrigeration can help but avoid condensation.
Q4: How do I know if a stored battery is still good?
A: Measure voltage - fresh CR2032 should be 3.0V+, below 2.7V indicates significant discharge.
Q5: Does this apply to other lithium coin cells?
A: Similar principles apply but exact shelf life varies by battery chemistry and size.