RV Battery Calculation:
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The RV Solar Battery Calculation determines the required battery capacity (in amp-hours) needed to support your RV's solar power system based on your solar input and travel duration.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation converts solar watt-hours to battery amp-hours at the system voltage.
Details: Correct battery sizing ensures your RV has enough power storage for your needs without overloading the system or wasting money on excessive capacity.
Tips: Enter your solar panel system's total wattage and the number of hours you plan to travel between charges. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Should I add a safety margin to the calculated value?
A: Yes, it's recommended to add 20-30% to account for inefficiencies and unexpected usage.
Q2: What if my system uses lithium batteries instead of lead-acid?
A: While the calculation remains the same, lithium batteries can typically discharge deeper (80-90% vs 50% for lead-acid).
Q3: Does this account for multiple batteries?
A: No, this calculates total Ah needed. You'll need to divide by individual battery capacity to determine quantity.
Q4: How does temperature affect this calculation?
A: Cold temperatures reduce battery capacity. In cold climates, you may need 20-50% more capacity.
Q5: What about other power draws besides solar?
A: This calculates solar needs only. For total power requirements, add other expected loads.